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Baidu SEM: Boosting ads in China’s top search engine

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August 22, 2025

Baidu is the leading search engine in the Chinese market, holding a strong share of web traffic and shaping how people find and trust brands online. For firms that want to stand out in China, search engine marketing (SEM) on Baidu is more than a smart step; it is vital. It helps brands gain online visibility, draw leads, and raise sales in a space where global platforms like Google have no reach. 

At the same time, teams must note that Chinese digital marketing comes with its own ad rules and checks. While the full law side is complex, brands that learn how to use Baidu SEM can set a strong base for growth in this market. Much like how brands plan their posts and trends around social media days in the West, success in China also calls for timing, strategy, and insight into what the online crowd values most.

What is Baidu advertising?

Baidu Tuiguang is the official paid ads tool on Baidu. Through this system, brands can place Baidu paid ads not just on search results, but also across a wide display network and linked content hubs. This form of digital marketing helps firms reach users at scale, whether the goal is quick user acquisition, steady traffic, or long-term brand trust. 

The strength of Baidu advertising lies in its smart use of data and algorithms, which match ads with the right search intent and user group. From boosting clicks to driving sign-ups, Baidu ads give a mix of formats made for both brand lift and strong lead flow, making it a core part of online growth in China.

Baidu Tuiguang as a paid search product

Baidu Tuiguang is Baidu’s main paid search advertising tool. It is widely used in China to help brands rise in search results and gain more reach with local users. Unlike search engine optimisation (SEO), which builds rank over time, Tuiguang uses pay-per-click models that drive faster results. 

For many brands entering the Chinese market, Baidu marketing often starts here. The tool makes it easier to run search advertising that can be tracked, scaled, and refined as the campaign grows.

Core Baidu ad products

Baidu offers a range of ad formats that brands can use to build a full advertising campaign. These tools mix search ads, content marketing, and social advertising, giving brands more ways to engage with local users. Key ad products include:

  • Baidu PPC – A pay-per-click format where ads show up in search results. Brands only pay when users click, making it cost-effective for direct traffic.
  • Baidu search ads – Standard search listings that show above organic results. They help brands capture high-intent users looking for related products or services.
  • Baidu brand zone – A premium format that places a brand’s logo, links, and rich media at the top of search results. This gives strong control over how the brand appears and builds trust with local users.
  • Baidu display ads – Visual ads that run across Baidu’s partner sites, apps, and platforms. They help raise awareness and reach a wider set of users beyond the search page.
  • Baidu in-feed ads – Native ads that show up in Baidu’s news feed and apps. They blend with user content and work well as part of a Baidu content marketing plan, since they match user likes and habits.
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Set up a Baidu ad account

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For any international advertiser, the first step to reaching Chinese consumers through Baidu is creating a Baidu ad account. This is not a quick sign-up; the process includes strict account registration rules and detailed verification steps. Baidu requires all advertisers, whether in China or abroad, to prove that their business is real, compliant, and trustworthy. That is why choosing the right account type, preparing the right papers, and ensuring that all documents are properly translated and notarised is vital.

This early stage goes beyond a technical formality. The way you set up your account influences future ad approvals, billing options, and how you gain access to Baidu’s platform. In short, smooth verification at the start can save an international advertiser from delays and rejected campaigns later.

Choose an account type

When you start account registration, you must pick the right account tier. If you are an overseas business, you must use the international account route, often with the help of an authorised Baidu partner. Only a domestic company with full registration in China can apply for a domestic account. Baidu offers two main account types:

Requirement typeInternational accountDomestic account
Who it’s forOverseas business with no local entity in ChinaDomestic company legally registered in China
Document needsTranslated and notarised business licence, proof of website ownership, and overseas ID papersChinese business licence, ICP licence, and local contact details
Billing methodOften managed via an official Baidu partner abroad, with foreign currency supportDirect RMB billing through local banks
Access levelLimited features compared to domestic accounts, but built for compliance with foreign brandsFull platform access, more direct campaign control

Prepare required documents

To pass Baidu verification, an international business must send a clear set of documents. This set often starts with the firm licensure, proof of bank verification, and full identification of the key legal representative. Each file must be a true copy, with a translated and sealed version in Simplified Chinese. 

In fields like health or finance, extra proof, such as trade or state certificates, may be asked for. Brands should also plan for setup fees that come with this first stage. Errors, gaps, or wrong data can slow the track, block launch, and harm the firm’s representative with local rule keepers.

Prepare website or landing page 

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A Baidu ad is only as strong as the landing page it points to. Sites must meet strict government regulations, pass tech checks, and fit user preferences in China. A weak page can cause ad blocks, low clicks, or high spend with poor gain. To avoid this, teams must shape pages with a clean user experience, fit them into an SEO content marketing strategy, and keep them fast with short page load speed. Full mobile optimisation and smooth responsive design are now the norm, not an add-on.

Localisation

A full Chinese translation is just the start. Brands must weave in Mandarin keywords in simplified Chinese to match search style. Copy must sound real with local slang, while pictures and videos must use culturally adapted visuals that fit the Chinese crowd. This blend makes a page both trust-rich and click-smart.

Hosting and performance

Baidu checks if a site is quick and stable. A mainland server is the best way, paired with an Internet Content Provider (ICP) licence. This not only boosts page speed but also lifts ad pass odds. Some firms use Hong Kong hosts, but this can slow load or cut pass rates due to filters. In all cases, mobile responsiveness is a must, as most users browse on phones.

Legal requirements

China’s strict web rules, led by the cybersecurity law, mean that ads can only run on sites that show full trust and if they meet Baidu’s standards. Pages must post clear legal disclaimers, state terms, and, in some fields, add proof of trade or state checks. Firms in health, funds, or schools face tighter rules with more documents to show. A missed mark here can cause an ad stop or even a site block. If issues repeat or if the brand runs in a high-risk field, Baidu may freeze the full account. An ICP licence and clear terms on the page are key to keeping both ads and brand reputation safe.

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Plan keywords and campaign structure

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When shaping a Baidu SEM strategy, one of the first tasks is to set the right keywords. This step calls for strong marketing research to know how buyers search in China. Keywords should match what users type in when they look for a product or service. Good campaign planning means you do not just choose random terms; you build a campaign funnel that lines up with buyer needs at each step. 

Keyword grouping plays a big role here. If terms are split by match types or sorted by intent, ads become easier to track and tune. Smart choices with negative keywords also help cut waste. In the end, keyword picks shape reach, spend efficiency, and even who sees the ads on Baidu’s search pages. For brands aiming to stand out through paid search in China, this careful keyword plan is the base of a strong campaign.

Use Baidu-specific tools 

No keyword plan is complete without the right tools. In China, local data is key, so teams rely on Baidu keyword planner and Baidu index to guide them. These platforms show live trends, demand waves, and terms that Western tools miss. For deeper checks, Baidu analytics and other keyword insight tools can help spot user paths and content needs. 

By feeding these insights into content creation, brands ensure their ads fit local demand. For any team that wants real reach in China’s paid search space, these native tools are not just useful; they are vital.

Structure campaigns properly

How a campaign is built matters just as much as the words chosen. When ads are split by product group, region, or buyer stage, teams can test results with more ease. For instance, a brand may run one set for 'Electric Scooters' and a second for 'Bike Accessories.' This split means the keywords, ad copy, and reports all match the theme. 

Using ad group hierarchy with clear campaign tiers also makes it simple to set daily budgets. One tier might push brand awareness, while another leans on conversion marketing. This structure sharpens click-through rate (CTR) and helps keep spending in line with goals.

Write and submit ad copy

Good ad copy on Baidu is not just about smart words. Each line must pass strict compliance checks and content moderation before it can reach the screen. That means teams need skill in copywriting that blends rule-fit text with calls that drive clicks. 

On top of that, short space and set character count limits make each word count. The copy tone must match the local voice while remaining clear, sharp, and in line with brand goals. Today, many brands also use AI content tools to speed up copy drafts and spark ideas, though a human touch is still key for nuance and approval. Strong text also plays a role in CTR optimisation, since high click rates lift ad score and may help cut costs. Clear, well-shaped copy can cut wait times for approval while boosting reach and sales.

Ad creative requirements

Baidu sets clear guides for all ad text and art. Character limits shape how much can be said, while ad disapproval rules block claims like 'best,' '100% safe,' or 'guaranteed results.' Strict image guidelines also mean no false or low-grade files. Each brand must keep a set tone that feels true and fair, and some fields, such as health or finance, may need more rules and notes. Adding the right voice and needed disclosures keeps the ad safe from blocks, while also showing care for the end user.

Choose format types

Not all ad types serve the same aim. For broad reach and name lift, banner ads or a brand zone slot can build trust and boost scale. When the aim is more clicks or sales, native ads and in-feed ads work well as they blend with the user flow. For search, text-only ads still play a significant role, while mobile-first formats are well-suited in China’s phone-first world. The use of personalisation in copy and art helps raise a link to the user and push more action. By linking ad type with aim, brands can track growth in both reach and deals.

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Configure targeting, bids and budget

Baidu paid search gives brands strong reach in China, yet to gain growth, the setup of targeting, bids, and spend rules must be done with care. Its system allows brands to use geographic targeting and interest segments to reach the right users, while the quality score grades how well ads match search terms and user needs. With the help of smart bidding and clear budget limits, a brand can match each ad run to its true goal, whether that is reach, clicks, or leads.

Targeting options

Baidu offers a wide set of filters that make targeted advertising sharper and more tuned to user needs. Brands can apply city-level targeting to reach users in one town or zone, or they may use filters to target users by device type, time of day, or even by age and gender. Behavioural targeting helps reach users based on their past clicks, buys, or read paths, while industry and group links make it fit for firms that want niche reach. Each of these tools works to shape an audience that is most ready to act.

Bidding and budget controls

When it comes to bids, Baidu gives three main paths: CPC, CPM, and oCPC. Brands may use manual bidding if they want full control over each bid, or they may lean on smart bidding to let the system adjust based on ad score and reach. Clear budget allocation and setting budget limits ensure that funds stay in line with a plan, while ROI tracking shows if the spend meets the goal. 

  • Cost-per-click (CPC) is fit when the aim is site clicks
  • Cost-per-thousand impressions (CPM) works best for brand reach
  • Optimised cost-per-click (oCPC) is the right choice when the drive is for clear leads or buys.

Set up tracking and analysis

Before launching a campaign on Baidu, you must set up strong tracking and analysis. Using analytics tools like Baidu Tongji, which works much like Google Analytics, helps you read and guide your ad work. While Baidu Tongji is not a must to run ads, it gives you deep insight with conversion tags, event tracking, and funnel analysis. This allows you to see user behaviour, check which ads lead to actions, and track which parts of your spend work best. The setup often calls for a short script to be placed on your site and for your goals to be set, so you can link ad results with real site moves.

Launch and monitor

Once your campaign is live, the next step is to launch and monitor with care. The first 48–72 hours are key to tracking if your ads are moving in the right direction. Using daily reports and a KPI dashboard helps you see live performance and catch early shifts. With this, you can spot both trends and odd signs that may need quick tweaks. By keeping a close eye on spend pacing and shaping your optimisation cycle, you can ensure your budget is used well and your ads stay true to your main plan.

Baidu SEM secrets revealed

Baidu SEM is a strong path for brands that aim to reach the vast Chinese web crowd. With tools that track clicks, shape reach, and match search needs, it gives brands a fair edge in this huge market. QWERTYLABS stands as a guide for brands that wish to step in with ease, build trust, and scale reach with smart plans. By using the right mix of data and craft, brands can gain both trust and growth while keeping pace with this fast-shift web space.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Baidu SEM can seem complex at first, more so for brands outside China. To clear the path, here are the key points that most brands ask when they look at ad reach on Baidu.

Can international companies advertise on Baidu?

Yes, brands from abroad can run ads on Baidu. They must pass set checks and meet rules to join the China ad space.

Are Baidu’s paid ads limited to search results?

No, Baidu ads are not bound to search alone. They can also show on apps, maps, feeds, and other linked sites.

Is a local business licence required to advertise in China?

Yes, most times a local licence for domestic accounts is required to run Baidu ads. This builds trust and shows that the brand meets state rules.

Is it possible to pause or stop Baidu ad campaigns at any time?

Yes, brands have full control of their ad spend. They can pause, tweak, or stop ads with ease at any point.

Is Baidu Tuiguang accessible to overseas businesses?

Yes, Baidu Tuiguang can be used by brands from abroad. They may need a China rep or aid from firms like QWERTYLABS to pass setup rules.

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